Using Django builtin users for user management

FloriCore/settings.py

@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
     },
 ]
 
+AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'member.UserAccount'
 
 # Internationalization
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.2/topics/i18n/

member/management/commands/seed.py

@@ -26,24 +26,24 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
             self.stdout.write("🔐 Erstelle Benutzerkonten...")
             UserAccount.objects.create(
                 person=p0,
-                userName="admin",
-                passwort_hash=make_password("adminpass1234"),
+                username="admin",
+                password=make_password("adminpass1234"),
                 role="superadmin",
-                isActive=True,
+                is_active=True,
             )
             UserAccount.objects.create(
                 person=p1,
-                userName="maxadmin",
-                passwort_hash=make_password("adminpass123"),
+                username="maxadmin",
+                password=make_password("adminpass123"),
                 role="admin",
-                isActive=True,
+                is_active=True,
             )
             UserAccount.objects.create(
                 person=p2,
-                userName="erikam",
-                passwort_hash=make_password("mitglied456"),
+                username="erikam",
+                password=make_password("mitglied456"),
                 role="mitglied",
-                isActive=True,
+                is_active=True,
             )
 
             self.stdout.write(self.style.SUCCESS("✅ Testdaten erfolgreich eingespielt."))

member/migrations/0002_alter_useraccount_options_alter_useraccount_managers_and_more.py

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.1 on 2025-06-15 15:41
+
+import django.contrib.auth.models
+import django.contrib.auth.validators
+import django.utils.timezone
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('auth', '0012_alter_user_first_name_max_length'),
+        ('member', '0001_initial'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name='useraccount',
+            options={'verbose_name': 'user', 'verbose_name_plural': 'users'},
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterModelManagers(
+            name='useraccount',
+            managers=[
+                ('objects', django.contrib.auth.models.UserManager()),
+            ],
+        ),
+        migrations.RemoveField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='isActive',
+        ),
+        migrations.RemoveField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='lastLogin',
+        ),
+        migrations.RemoveField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='passwort_hash',
+        ),
+        migrations.RemoveField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='userName',
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='date_joined',
+            field=models.DateTimeField(default=django.utils.timezone.now, verbose_name='date joined'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='email',
+            field=models.EmailField(blank=True, max_length=254, verbose_name='email address'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='first_name',
+            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=150, verbose_name='first name'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='groups',
+            field=models.ManyToManyField(blank=True, help_text='The groups this user belongs to. A user will get all permissions granted to each of their groups.', related_name='user_set', related_query_name='user', to='auth.group', verbose_name='groups'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='is_active',
+            field=models.BooleanField(default=True, help_text='Designates whether this user should be treated as active. Unselect this instead of deleting accounts.', verbose_name='active'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='is_staff',
+            field=models.BooleanField(default=False, help_text='Designates whether the user can log into this admin site.', verbose_name='staff status'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='is_superuser',
+            field=models.BooleanField(default=False, help_text='Designates that this user has all permissions without explicitly assigning them.', verbose_name='superuser status'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='last_login',
+            field=models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True, verbose_name='last login'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='last_name',
+            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=150, verbose_name='last name'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='password',
+            field=models.CharField(default='changeme123', max_length=128, verbose_name='password'),
+            preserve_default=False,
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='user_permissions',
+            field=models.ManyToManyField(blank=True, help_text='Specific permissions for this user.', related_name='user_set', related_query_name='user', to='auth.permission', verbose_name='user permissions'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='useraccount',
+            name='username',
+            field=models.CharField(default='username', error_messages={'unique': 'A user with that username already exists.'}, help_text='Required. 150 characters or fewer. Letters, digits and @/./+/-/_ only.', max_length=150, unique=True, validators=[django.contrib.auth.validators.UnicodeUsernameValidator()], verbose_name='username'),
+            preserve_default=False,
+        ),
+    ]

member/models/UserAccount.py

@@ -1,20 +1,17 @@
 from django.db import models
+from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
 from django.utils import timezone
 from .Person import Person
 
 
-class UserAccount(models.Model):
+class UserAccount(AbstractUser):
     person = models.ForeignKey(Person, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='benutzerkonten')
-    userName = models.CharField(max_length=150, unique=True)
-    passwort_hash = models.CharField(max_length=128)
     role = models.CharField(max_length=50, choices=[
         ('mitglied', 'Mitglied'),
         ('geraetewart', 'Gerätewart'),
         ('kommandant', 'Kommandant'),
         ('admin', 'Administrator'),
     ])
-    isActive = models.BooleanField(default=True)
-    lastLogin = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
-
+    
     def __str__(self):
         return f"{self.benutzername} ({self.rolle})"